Top Skills for Home Health Aides

• Medication management: Medication management means ensuring that the patients are taking the proper medication as prescribed by doctors. As a home health aide, you are also responsible for filling the pill boxes with medication and reminding the patients to take them. Apart from this, you may also have to observe, record, and inform doctors whether the drugs positively or negatively impact the patients.
• Interpersonal skills: As you have to interact with another human being daily, having strong interpersonal skills is crucial. You have to communicate with the patient and be able to listen and empathize with them. Moreover, as you would be helping the patient with their daily routines, you have to be respectful. Effective communication with the patient, family members, and primary health care professionals is important for this job.
• CPR certification: As a home health aide, you may encounter specific medical emergencies. In such situations, knowing first aid and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) can be lifesaving, and each day, more employers seek these skills. Taking a CPR Certification Course and a first-aid class will teach you the techniques to help a patient in distress until medical aid arrives.
• Meal preparation: Home health aides may have to prepare meals for their patients or assist them with meal preparation. You have to know about the basics of nutrition and different types of diets, what meals to prepare, and how to prepare certain meals as per the nutritional and diet requirements of the patient. Home health aide certification programs usually have a module that focuses on meal preparation.
• Physical strength and stamina: Home health aides have to lift patients to transfer them to and from bed, turn the bedridden patients, shift furniture, and even carry groceries or heavy equipment. In addition, you have to be on your feet for long hours. Physical fitness and stamina are of utmost importance for this reason.
• Senior care: Home health aides are most likely to work with senior citizens. Completing gerontology training helps you understand the process and challenges of offering high-quality care to elderly patients. Recognizing common geriatric health issues, learning about senior health assessment tools, and understanding legal and ethical issues related to the profession are some of the things you will learn during this course.

Educational Requirements for Home Health Aides

• Degree

  Formal education is not always needed to become a home health aide. However, most professionals do have a high school diploma or a similar degree. The primary educational requirement depends on the state you live in because they tend to vary. Some states ask aspiring home health aides to complete 75 hours of training or pass specific exams, for example. Some companies provide on-the-job training to understand the duties and responsibilities of your job position by senior home health aides or the nursing staff.

• Licensing

  Home health aides usually do not need any specific license in most states, except in Vermont. There, only Licensed Nursing Assistants (LNA) are hired as home health aides. The LNA training program by Central Vermont Medical Center can provide you with nursing assistant knowledge and some practical skills that you would need to know to work as a home health aide in this state.

• Certifications

  Although not mandatory, having a certification will add significant value to your resume as a home health aide. These certifications will also help you fulfill the training and certification requirements necessary to practice as a home health aide in some states.
  
  The Private Duty Home Care Certification by NAHC (National Association for Home Care & Hospice) is one of the reputable certification courses for home health aides. You can also enroll in online home health aide programs at community colleges and vocational schools like the ones offered by Blackstone Career Institute. These courses help students learn about special procedures like oxygen use, medicine administration, infection control, specimen collection, intravenous infusions, and cold/hot applications.
  
  Some health care organizations may require their health care aides to have a Certified Nursing Assistant or CNA certification. This certificate course provides the necessary skills and a valid license to assist nurses and doctors in caring for patients. If you are interested in furthering your career, enrolling in NAHC’s Certified Home Care & Hospice Executive Program would also be a great move.

Home Health Aide Resume-Writing Tips

• Highlight your achievements: Don’t just limit your resume to a list of duties in each job position. Add quantifiable metrics and include results from your work. When doing so, give a short description of how you accomplished said result. Employers are interested in seeing how you used your skills in previous jobs to determine your reliability as a home health aide.
• Include details: Apart from your significant experiences and essential skills, there are some minor details that you should include. Specify the diverse patient population you have assisted, certifications, medical volunteering work, hours you have worked, and the type of patients under your care. Mentioning this on your resume will give employers a better understanding of the scope of your work.
• Write an effective career summary: Your career summary is the first thing the recruiter sees, so use it to your advantage. It should summarize your critical skills, a remarkable achievement you had on the job, and your work style. Quantify the summary by mentioning the number of years you have been in the profession. Also, highlight any specialized knowledge and the type of patients you have worked with. The professional summary should reflect who you are. For instance, if you describe yourself as a compassionate home health aide, write it in your professional summary to give employers an idea of your personality.

Looking for Cover Letter ideas? See our sample for Professional HHA cover letter.